Republic of Korea Air Force KF-16U Fighting Falcon and Royal Australian Air Force F-35A Lightning II aircraft conduct a flight together as part of Exercise Pitch Black 2022. *** Local Caption *** Exercise Pitch Black is the Royal Australian Air Force’s largest and most complex Large Force Employment exercise. Pitch Black 2022 is being conducted at RAAF Bases Darwin, Tindal and Amberley from 19 August to 08 September 22. This year’s exercise will host up to 2500 personnel and around 100 aircraft from 17 participating nations from around the globe. Activities such as Exercise Pitch Black recognise Australia’s strong relationships and the high value we place on regional security and fostering closer ties throughout the Indo-Pacific region. Exercise Pitch Black features a range of realistic, simulated threats which can be found in a modern battle-space environment and is an opportunity to test and improve our force integration, utilising one of the largest training airspace areas in the world. Exercise Pitch Black aims to further develop offensive counter-air, air interdiction and strike, intelligence, reconnaissance and surveillance capabilities, as well as foster international co-operation with partner forces.
ROKAF KF-16U Fighting Falcon and RAAF F-35A Lightning II at Exercise Pitch Black 2022. Photo: Republic of Korea Air Force/Australian Department of Defence

The Republic of Korea Air Force has accepted an AI-powered tactical development and flight simulation system — the first in the country to leverage reinforcement learning (RL) technology.

Reinforcement learning lets the system teach itself through trial and error, earning “rewards” for good results while gradually finding the smartest approach to meet the user’s objectives.

Developed by Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI), the trainer uses a virtual aircraft fed with real-world tactical data, allowing it to develop strategies without human intervention.

Training for KF-16, FA-50 Pilots

The 35.5 billion South Korean won ($25.6 million) equipment runs with two of the country’s supersonic airframes: the KF-16, a local variant of the American-made F-16 Fighting Falcon, and the FA-50, the combat version of KAI’s T-50 Golden Eagle.

Combat scenarios are played out by the platform through virtual and mixed reality, filling gaps in real-world training while avoiding airspace and noise restrictions.

The simulator also projects digital copies of friendly and enemy jets, generates detailed environment design, and even responds to voice commands.

KAI said its AI/RL flight trainer is the first in the world to combine all these capabilities in a single system.

In a statement, the Sacheon-si-based company added, “We will lead the development of core technologies such as next-generation modeling and simulation systems and live virtual constructive platforms to spearhead the military’s future power build-up.”

To date, the Republic of Korea Air Force operates approximately 118 KF-16 multirole fighters and 60 FA-50 light combat aircraft, according to publicly available sources.

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