The US has loosened certain export controls on the UAE, allowing designated government agencies and companies to import advanced AI chips, servers, and other sensitive technologies without individual export licenses.
The move comes after the Gulf state supported US military operations in Iran and follows years of lobbying by Emirati officials for broader access to American AI technology, The Wall Street Journal reported.
Under the updated Export Administration Regulations (EAR), the UAE was reclassified as a more trusted US partner, expanding its access to dual-use and advanced computing technologies.
It also removed Abu Dhabi from EAR Country Groups D:3 and D:4 and added it to Country Group A:5, making it eligible for license-free exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of certain controlled technologies through the Strategic Trade Authorization license exception.
The rule change is expected to benefit Emirati AI firm G42 and other approved organizations while making it easier for US technology companies to expand AI infrastructure in the country.
Support During the Iran Conflict
According to The Wall Street Journal, the UAE provided direct military support to Operation Epic Fury by carrying out airstrikes against Iranian targets in coordination with Washington and Israel.
The strikes reportedly targeted strategic sites including islands in the Strait of Hormuz, energy infrastructure, and military facilities, with US and Israeli intelligence supporting the operations.
Beyond combat operations, the UAE also helped intercept Iranian missiles, worked to keep shipping lanes through the Strait of Hormuz open, and sought to safeguard regional energy supplies during the conflict.
